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My Dog Ate an Entire Bottle of Ibuprofen — NSAID Toxicosis

A 12 kg Beagle chewed a bottle of 200mg ibuprofen tablets. NSAID toxicosis causes gastric ulceration and renal failure—decontamination and supportive care.

9 min read2026-02-03
ibuprofen toxicityNSAID toxicosisdog ate pillsemergency
PetMed AI Veterinary TeamVerified

Reviewed by Licensed DVM Professionals

Evidence-BasedPeer-Reviewed SourcesLast updated: 2026-02-03
Case Presentation

Your 12 kg Beagle, Buddy, chewed open a bottle of 200 mg ibuprofen tablets. You count the remaining pills—he likely ate 10–15 tablets. That's 2000–3000 mg. He seems fine now. Is this dangerous?

12 kg
Weight
10–15
Tablets
2000–3000 mg
Dose
167–250 mg/kg
mg/kg

Warning: Ibuprofen is highly toxic to dogs. Doses > 100 mg/kg can cause gastric ulceration, renal failure, and CNS signs. At 167–250 mg/kg, Buddy is at significant risk. Seek veterinary care immediately. Decontamination within 2 hours is most effective.

🩺 Pathophysiology

NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX), reducing prostaglandin production. Prostaglandins protect gastric mucosa and maintain renal blood flow. Inhibition causes ulceration and renal ischemia. The Toxicology Specialist advises: Ibuprofen toxicosis—induce vomiting if within 2 hr, activated charcoal, gastroprotectants, IV fluids. Monitor renal function.

💊 Treatment

Decontamination: emesis if recent, activated charcoal. Supportive: IV fluids, gastroprotectants (omeprazole, sucralfate), antiemetics. The Emergency Drug Calculator provides dosing. The Bloodwork OCR helps monitor BUN, creatinine. Monitor for vomiting, melena, oliguria.

Use Toxicology Specialist, Emergency Drug Calculator, and Bloodwork OCR for NSAID toxicosis.


Key Takeaways
  • Ibuprofen is toxic to dogs—never give OTC NSAIDs.
  • Dose > 100 mg/kg = significant risk of ulcers and renal failure.
  • Decontamination within 2 hours—emesis, activated charcoal.
  • Gastroprotectants and IV fluids—supportive care is essential.
  • Monitor renal function for 48–72 hours.

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